Making an Apple Press from a Jack: 2 Ideas

There are several types of apple presses. Their ease of use depends on the type. Let's describe each one.

Content

Mechanical press
Pneumatic
Hydraulic
Electrohydraulic

How to choose a press
Advantages and disadvantages of a homemade press
How to make an apple press
- DIY Apple Press from a Jack
- DIY Apple Press Made of Wood

Mechanical press

This is the simplest option. There are two types: one with a screw at the base and one with a screw on the frame itself. To operate the machine, you manually turn the main element. When you turn the handle, the piston descends. The piston presses the juice out of the apples. At the bottom of the machine is a special container for collecting the juice. This option requires a lot of force and is not very productive (10 to 30 liters of juice are produced per hour).

This type of press can also be used to process other fruits and berries. It can also be used to extract honey from the honeycomb and even make cheese.

Pneumatic

This device is powered by a compressor connected to the mains. The housing is constructed of durable materials, and the drive is available separately. It is ideal for processing large quantities of apples (such presses are used in orchards).

The main advantages of pneumatic presses:

no physical effort is required when processing fruits;
The device is equipped with a safety valve for completely safe operation;
you can get a large amount of juice at one time;
The design does not contain any moving parts that could fail.

Unlike hydraulic presses, pneumatic presses do not have a water membrane.

Hydraulic

Here, water power is used to generate pressure. These designs are the most expensive. However, hydraulic presses allow for 70% of the raw material to be recovered. Wooden containers are used instead of metal ones.

Models are available with and without jacks. The high productivity of the unit allows for processing large quantities of apples in a short period of time.

When purchasing a press without a jack, you need to consider the possibility of connecting to a water supply.

Electrohydraulic

Electricity is combined with hydraulics to fully mechanize the work process. The main advantages of electrohydraulic models are:

high performance indicators;
electronic control;
easy to clean after use;
the ability to obtain juice from any type of raw material.

The main drawback of such designs is their high cost. Therefore, they are often used in large-scale production; for home use, such a purchase is unlikely to be justified. However, electrohydraulic devices can be used for home winemaking.

How to choose a press

When purchasing an apple press, pay attention to the following design parameters:

Loading capacityThe amount of raw material that can be produced depends on the volume. recycle at one time.
Basket materialThe best option is stainless steel. It lasts longer and is easier to maintain.
Design FeaturesYou need to know whether you need to connect to the power grid or the water supply.
DimensionsThe storage conditions of the unit and its ease of use depend on its size.
The need to apply physical force to work with the pressSome models may be difficult for girls to handle.
Design performance (the amount of juice produced per unit of time). For large volumes of fruit, the optimal flow rate is 200 liters or more per hour.
PriceThis parameter is considered relative, but it should be taken into account. Mechanical systems are the most affordable, with the price depending on the basket size. Hydraulic systems are the most cost-effective (they are inexpensive and require little physical effort).

Advantages and disadvantages of a homemade press

Let's start with the advantages of homemade designs:

The size and design option are selected individually.
If you have the materials and tools, a homemade unit will be cheaper than a store-bought one.
The press is easy to operate.

But making your own press also has its disadvantages:

Without experience, the required design may not work.
Materials (wood and metal) for food presses are more expensive.

How to make an apple press

The most popular and cost-effective materials for making apple presses are wood and metal (stainless steel). These materials can be purchased at any hardware store and will last for many seasons.

DIY Apple Press from a Jack

Stages of creation and drawings

Press creation algorithm:

Take a metal profile (the size is determined individually) and weld it into a structure in the shape of the letter P.
A hole is made on the end face of the profile (this is where the threaded head passes through). The parts are secured together with a welding machine.
Attach the support part to the pipes.
Place a round metal stop at the bottom of the screw.
The body is made from planks (width - 4 cm and thickness - approximately 5 mm).
An iron plate about 5 cm wide is cut into 4 equal strips.
Next, the entire body is assembled (the upper plates are attached to the lower ones).
The tray is made of metal (preferably with curved edges).

DIY Apple Press Made of Wood

Stages of creation and drawings

To make a press from a jack yourself, you will need the following materials:

perforated basket;
wooden circle;
rolled metal products;
screws for fastening;
log.

It is recommended to choose a jack for vehicles weighing 2–3 tons.

All blanks are manufactured according to the drawing. Afterwards, all the parts are assembled into a single structure. A perforated basket can be made using a standard drill. To do this, prepare a container in which holes of a specific size are drilled (the recommended diameter is 5–7 mm).

Next, cut a circle of wood (its diameter is equal to the basket's). Place a log on top of the circle (this is where all the pressure is applied, so choose the strongest log possible). Place a jack on top. The device is ready for use!